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The Work in Process (WIP) module in Oracle EBS (12.1.1 or 12.2.2) is a critical component of the manufacturing and supply chain management suite, enabling organizations to track and manage production activities. The WIP module relies on a robust set of tables and views, collectively referred to as deepseekeTRM – WIP Tables and Views, which store transactional, operational, and configuration data. These database objects facilitate real-time tracking of work orders, resource utilization, material consumption, and cost accumulation. Below is a detailed breakdown of key tables and views in this context.

Core WIP Tables

  1. WIP_DISCRETE_JOBS: This table stores discrete job details, including job status, start/end dates, quantities, and associated BOMs/routings. It serves as the primary transactional entity for discrete manufacturing.
  2. WIP_REQUIREMENT_OPERATIONS: Tracks material requirements for each operation in a job, linking components to specific BOM levels and operations.
  3. WIP_OPERATIONS: Contains routing and operation details for jobs, such as sequence, department, and resource assignments.
  4. WIP_MOVE_TXN: Logs material movements between operations, including timestamps, quantities, and scrap details.
  5. WIP_COST_TXN: Captures cost-related transactions, such as labor, overhead, and material costs, for job costing and variance analysis.
  6. WIP_ENTITIES: Defines work order entities, including job types (standard, non-standard, asset) and associated attributes.

Supporting Tables

  • MTL_TXN_REQUEST_LINES: Integrates with Inventory to manage material issues and returns for WIP jobs.
  • BOM_OPERATIONS and BOM_COMPONENTS: Store master data for routings and BOMs referenced by WIP jobs.
  • CST_ITEM_COSTS: Provides standard and average cost data for WIP valuation.

Key Views

  1. WIP_DISCRETE_JOBS_V: A comprehensive view combining job details from WIP_DISCRETE_JOBS with status codes and descriptive flexfields.
  2. WIP_OPERATIONS_V: Enhances operational data with department names and resource descriptions.
  3. WIP_COST_VALUATION_V: Aggregates cost data for reporting, including material, resource, and overhead costs by job.
  4. WIP_MATERIAL_TRANSACTIONS_V: Provides a unified view of material movements with item and lot/serial details.

Functional Significance

These tables and views enable:
  • Real-Time Tracking: Monitor job progress, material usage, and operational efficiency.
  • Cost Management: Capture and analyze production costs, including variances against standards.
  • Integration: Seamlessly connect with Inventory, BOM, and Costing modules for end-to-end manufacturing visibility.
  • Reporting: Support operational dashboards, financial reconciliations, and compliance audits.

Technical Considerations

  • Indexing: Critical tables like WIP_DISCRETE_JOBS are heavily indexed for performance.
  • Partitioning: Large implementations may partition transactional tables by date ranges.
  • APIs: Oracle provides PL/SQL APIs (e.g., WIP_JOB_PUB) for programmatic job creation/modification.
In summary, the deepseekeTRM – WIP Tables and Views form the backbone of Oracle EBS's manufacturing execution system, ensuring accurate, scalable, and integrated production management. Their design reflects Oracle's best practices for transactional integrity, performance optimization, and cross-module interoperability.